> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://larvata.gitbook.io/tutorial/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://larvata.gitbook.io/tutorial/bi-bei-ji-neng/git.md).

# Git

## 基礎使用

### 必修

* <https://www.codecademy.com/courses/learn-git/lessons/git-workflow/exercises/hello-git>
* <https://www.katacoda.com/courses/git>
* <https://zlargon.gitbooks.io/git-tutorial/content/>

### 選修

* <http://gitready.com/>
* <https://www.codecademy.com/learn/learn-git>
* <http://www.imooc.com/view/208>
* <http://www.git-tower.com/learn/git/>
* <https://www.atlassian.com/git/tutorials/>
* <https://nic-hartley.github.io/git-gud/>
* <http://www.ndpsoftware.com/git-cheatsheet.html>
* <https://github.com/doggy8088/Learn-Git-in-30-days/blob/master/zh-tw/README.md>

### Git Branch

<http://pcottle.github.io/learnGitBranching/> <https://learngitbranching.js.org/>

### .gitignore

<http://www.html-js.com/article/The-GitHub-TipsGitignore> <https://github.com/github/gitignore>

## 流程

### git-flow

<http://danielkummer.github.io/git-flow-cheatsheet/index.zh_TW.html> ***(必修)***

#### git-flow 外掛

git-flow 的實現有輔助的工具，它其實是一連串的 git 指令組合整合到工具裡面， 如此一來，就可以用 git flow feature start 這樣的指令來達成 git-flow 的流程。

工具有兩套： 1. <https://github.com/nvie/gitflow> (原始的，但已經停止維護) 2. <https://github.com/petervanderdoes/gitflow-avh> (新版的，有在維護，流程上有些許不一樣，有的人喜歡有的人不喜歡)

安裝 git-flow 輔助外掛 "brew install git-flow-avh":<https://github.com/petervanderdoes/gitflow-avh/wiki/Installing-on-Mac-OS-X>

#### git-flow auto-compeletion

因為 git-flow 的自動補齊 (auto-compeletion) 跟 git 自帶的有衝突，因此 git 安裝的時候要拿掉它自帶的補齊功能。

```
$ brew uninstall git
$ brew install git --without-completions
```

在 macOS 的 Homebrew 安裝的 git 裡面有自帶的 auto completions 會跟 git flow auto completions 衝突， 因此需要額外處理：

* <https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core/commit/f710a1395f44224e4bcc3518ee9c13a0dc850be1>
* <https://github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh/issues/1717>
* <https://github.com/sorin-ionescu/prezto/issues/993>

### GitLab Flow

* <http://www.html-js.com/article/The-GitHub-TipsGitignore>
* <https://github.com/github/gitignore>
* <https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2014/09/29/gitlab-flow/>
* <http://www.ruanyifeng.com/blog/2015/12/git-workflow.html>

## git https passwords

* <https://help.github.com/en/github/using-git/caching-your-github-password-in-git>
* <https://help.github.com/en/github/using-git/updating-credentials-from-the-osx-keychain>